In the second sentence, interrupting is actually a participle, not a gerund, since it functions as an adjective modifying bill. A participle also ends in ing like a gerund, but it does. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are all verbals. Perfect infinitive with to to have worked english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. Comparing gerunds, participles, and infinitives purdue writing lab. A participle is a verb form ending in ed or ing that is used as an adjective. Infinitives with and without to english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. An infinitive is a verb that is preceded by the word to such as to run, to fly, to play, etc.
Fill in each of the blanks with the correct gerund, present or past participle, or infinitive of the words in brackets. Gerund and infinitive phrases the university of texas at dallas. It can take on the role of a subject, direct object. Second, a present or action participle is a verbal that is used to modify a noun.
Gerunds or verbal nouns take the same form as the present participle ving but their function is quite different. A gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Gerund phrase, infinitive phrases, gerund exercise, gerund definition, gerund example, gerund use, study quiz, gerund present participle, english grammar. Infinitives with and without to english grammar today. Gerund and infinitive english grammar tutorial video. Gerund phrase,infinitive phrases,exercise,definition,use. Participles usually look like either past tense ed or continuous tense ing verbs, but they actually function as adjectives.